Stock Market

1 DOW 12,938.67
-27.02 (-0.21%)    
2 S&P 1,357.66
-4.55 (-0.33%)    
3 NASDAQ 2,933.17
0.00 (0.00%)    
Wednesday, February 22, 2012

A Subversive Guide to Finance

Written by Jay Caunter   
Saturday, 18 February 2012 09:16

We as a society have gone insane. This insanity expresses itself in little ways, like in the importation of fruit from China for American consumption, and in not so little ways like in the prosecution of multiple voluntary wars on the other side of the planet. But our normatively rational minds are repelled by straightforward descriptions of such obvious insanity on our part, so intellectuals have devised rationalized frameworks for the self-destructive tendencies that we consistently engage in. Two of these imagination-based frameworks are known as economics and finance.

In this column I'll not be concerned with giving you stock tips—and in fact anyone who tells you to buy a certain stock or industry because she knows what the future will bring is a liar. Instead I'll direct your attention towards bigger issues in finance and economics that move beneath the surface of events so that you'll have a better handle on how to make your own investment decisions. It's not complicated. And the more you learn, and learn to disregard, the more you'll realize just how uncomplicated it really is.

Some groundwork that you probably haven't been exposed hitherto if your only source of information has been the corporate media:

  1. Economics (or more precisely neoclassical economics) is empirically and provably a pseudoscience. The word of economists should always be taken with a large rock of salt as economists are generally only slightly less clueless than the average turkey.

  2. Energy is the fundamental driver of human society and its growing complexity. Without energy our fancy technologies would be useless and we would all be back to living in caves in short order. Energy is the stumbling block that imposes crude reality on the beautiful, if vapid, theories of economists and on the mechanistic risk reduction strategies of modern finance.

  3. Finance is the method whereby humans have imposed mathematical rigor on the process of collecting and distributing resources, and in the last few decades (supposedly) of curtailing risk. It's a semiotic procedure, a matter of manipulating signs and symbols, and it may or may not bear any actual relationship whatsoever to the physical world.

With these premises in mind I will endeavor to provide you with a different way of looking at markets, as well as the world around you. I will show that there is more to finance than just crossing your fingers and hoping your broker or CNBC is right about that hot stock tip you just got. I will do my best to make complex concepts easily digestible, and to direct your reading towards people who have something valuable to say that contributes to a greater understanding of finance—and life.

This Week in Finance:

Greece will default soon and I'm finding the hopium peddled by the corporate media regarding the “uncertainty” of this eventuality to be utterly depressing. It will dwarf Lehman, and MF Global is an informative precursor as to how individuals will be treated in the aftermath. Hat tip to Reggie Middle of Boombustblog fame for calling the bankruptcy of Greece two years ago. He's welcome to his inflated ego.

Trading volume is (still) thin. The only ones left in the markets are the interminable suckers and the HFTs—probably because everyone else who used to trade lost her high-paying job pushing papers across a desk and could only replace it with a part time minimum wage gig waving signs out front the latest “We Buy Gold” storefront. Look for volume to pick up just prior to the next crash when every HFT rushes the exit at once. Tyler Durden of Zerohedge always has something interesting to say on this topic. Plus he's got good charts.

I finally got around to listening to the c-realm podcast episode 293, Infinite Rehypothecation, with interviewee Nicole Foss. Highly recommended for anyone who cares to understand why financial fraud and outright theft is now the fastest growing state-supported enterprise in America. God help you if you do business with any of these crooks.

 

Income Tax Refunds: We Have No Interest

Written by JL Johnson   
Thursday, 02 February 2012 10:12

Florida News - Money - Federal Tax Refund According to the Internal Revenue Service, in fiscal year 2010, 109,376,000 Americans received an income tax refund averaging $3,003.00.  This means taxpayers overpaid their income taxes by over $328 billion.  In essence, Americans gave the Federal Government  a 16-month interest-free loan of hundreds of billions of dollars.  Any financial advisor would tell you, it is a bad investment and would advise you to adjust your income tax withholding.

Every year millions of Americans anticipate getting their income tax refund, and getting a nice fat check every year is certainly enticing but not smart.  With the tough economy, by adjusting your tax withholding you could put your money to use when you need it most.  Why wait 12-16 months?  Some taxpayers may see a tax refund as something of a forced savings account but again, you don’t earn any interest. It’s like burying your money in a coffee can in the back yard and digging it up a year later to use.  Would you put $3,000.00 in your bank for them to use without being paid for it?  At the very least, at a 3% interest rate, an additional $90.00 is more than you had at 0%.

If you consistently receive a large refund, you have miscalculated your withholding.  Visit your Human Resources Department at work and get a new copy of your W-4.  If you are self-employed  go the IRS and download a new copy of a W-4.   Adjust the form to increase (or decrease) the number of allowances.  Keep in mind any changes in your marital status, dependants, or making a major purchase such as buying a house or vehicle will impact your witholding status.   Be careful not to withhold too much or you could end up paying taxes next season.  Not sure how much to withhold?  Visit the IRS website and use their tax withholding calculator.

It is a fact that many taxpayers spend as much as they bring home, so overpaying taxes may make sense to the less disciplined.  Just having a four figure check deposited into your bank account once a year may be for you.  However, if you consider yourself a savvy money manager and budget wise, adjust your income tax withholding, unless you think the government needs another tax-free loan from you.

 

2012 Tax Law Changes that Affect your Business

Wednesday, 01 February 2012 07:13

With 2012 already here, we have listed below some of the notable tax law changes and how they will affect your business:

Reduced section 179 expense election – In 2011, you could elect up to $500,000 of an upfront deduction on qualifying new asset purchases. This amount allowed drops to only $139,000 in 2012. So if you need to buy some expensive equipment, better do it soon if you want to write it off up front!

Expiring 100% bonus depreciation – In 2011, most furniture and equipment purchases made qualified for 100% bonus depreciation, meaning that you could write off the whole cost just like they were ordinary expenses right away. This is set to drop in 2012 to only 50% so if you have any big purchases that you want to write off completely, better do it soon!

Worker retention credit – Don’t forget, if you hired someone between March 18th and December 31st of 2010, who was previously unemployed, you may qualify for a credit worth up to $1,000 in 2011 for retaining that worker.

Small business health insurance credit – This was a new one in 2010, if you paid over 50% of your employee health insurance costs, you may qualify for a nice credit of up to 35% of the costs you paid.

There are many other credits and provisions set to expire, but we don’t see too many businesses around here that qualify for them so we won’t even bother boring you with them.

More information can be found at the Internal Revenue Service website at:  www.irs.gov/businesses.